RMB
Chinese currency is called Renminbi (people's
money), often abbreviated as RMB. It is issued
by The Bank of China and is the sole legal tender
within the People's Republic of China. The symbol
for RMB is .
The unit of Renminbi is a yuan and with smaller
denominations called jiao and fen. The conversion
among the three is:
1 yuan = 10 jiao =100 fen
RMB is issued both in notes and coins. The denominations
of paper notes include 100, 50, 20, 10, 5, 2 and
1 yuan; 5, 2 and 1 jiao; and 5, 2 and 1 fen. The
denominations of coins are 1 yuan; 5, 2 and 1
jiao; and 5, 2 and 1 fen.
Note: in spoken Chinese, yuan is often called
as kuai and the jiao as mao.
Traveler's Cheques
Traveller's cheques provide a fairly secure way
of carrying your money. Always remember to keep
the record of cheque numbers separate from the
cheques for reference in the event of loss.
For the convenience of tourists, the Bank of China
can cash travelers' cheques sold by international
commercial banks and travelers' cheque companies
in the United States, Canada, Australia, Hong
Kong, Japan, Britain, France, Switzerland, Germany
as well as many other countries. Also the Bank
of China sells travelers' cheques for other banking
institutions such as American Express, Citibank,
Tongjilong Travelers' Cheque Co., the Sumitomo
Bank of Japan, the Swiss Banking Corporation,
to name a few.
Currency Converter
Money exchange facilities for both currency and
travelers' cheques are available at major airports,
hotels, and department stores. Please note that
hotels may only exchange money for their guests.
The US dollar, British pound, French franc, German
mark, Japanese yen, Australian dollar, Austrian
schilling, Belgian franc, Canadian dollar, HK
dollar, Swiss franc, Danish Krone, Singapore dollar,
Malaysian ringgit, Italian lira, Macao dollar,
Finnish markka, and Taiwan dollar are all exchangeable.
Exchange rates fluctuate in line with international
financial market condition and are published daily
by the State Exchange Control Administration.
Keep your currency exchange receipts because you
will need to show them when you change RMB back
to your own currency at the end of visit to the
Republic. Cash rather than credit cards is essential
in remote areas and you should ensure that you
carry sufficient RMB and travelers' cheques to
cover your requirements.
Credit Card and ATMs
At present, the following credit cards are accepted
in China: Master Card, Federal Card, Visa, American
Express, JCB, and Diners Card. Cardholders can
withdraw cash from the Bank of China and pay for
purchases at exchange centers of the
Bank of China, appointed shops, hotels, and restaurants.
However, this applies only in major cities and
they are not always accepted in remote areas.
Credit cards are not always accepted for the purchase
of rail and air tickets.
ATMs that accept foreign cards are few and far
between. Do not rely on them as a way of obtaining
cash in Mainland China.
Consult with your bank before departing to make
sure that your brand of cheque or credit card
will be accepted.
Currency Regulations
There is no limit on the amount of foreign currency
and foreign exchange bills that can be brought
into China by tourists, but it must be declared
to the customs.
RMB should be converted back into foreign currency
with the personal valid "foreign exchange
certificate" before leaving China. Unused
foreign exchange and RMB traveler's cheques can
be taken out of the country. Each tourist is permitted
to take with them less than 6000 RMB.
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